M/S Krishna Enterprises vs. The State Of Bihar

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CWJC/19382/2024HC PatnaGSTCNR BRHC01123264202420 December 2024Bench: MR. JUSTICE NANI TAGIA,THE CHIEF JUSTICE-2 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

Facts

M/s Krishna Enterprises, a proprietorship firm, filed a writ petition before the Patna High Court challenging an assessment order dated 04.05.2024. The petitioner contended that the assessment order was passed without affording them a personal hearing, which is a mandatory requirement under Section 75(4) of the GST enactments. The respondents are the State of Bihar and various tax authorities. The petition was filed under the Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.19382 of 2024.

Held

The Court held that the assessment order dated 04.05.2024 was passed in violation of the statutory mandate for a notice of personal hearing under Section 75(4) of the GST enactments. Consequently, the impugned order was set aside. The matter was remitted back to the Assessing Officer. The petitioner was directed to appear before the Assessing Officer on 07.01.2025. If the petitioner appears on the notified date or an adjourned date, the Assessing Officer is to pass fresh orders after hearing the assessee within three months from the date of the judgment or within the remaining limitation period, whichever is later. The ratio decidendi is that a statutory requirement of a personal hearing must be strictly adhered to, and non-compliance vitiates the order.

Key Issues

1. Whether the assessment order dated 04.05.2024 is liable to be set aside for violation of the statutory mandate of personal hearing under Section 75(4) of the GST enactments? Petitioner's Argument: The petitioner argued that the assessment order was passed without granting them a personal hearing, thereby violating the statutory mandate under Section 75(4) of the GST enactments. They sought to have the order set aside on this ground. Revenue's Argument: The judgment does not record any specific arguments made by the revenue or state respondents regarding the violation of personal hearing. However, the court's decision implies that the revenue's position was not upheld on this point.

Sections Cited

Section 75(4)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.19382 of 2024 ====================================================== M/s Krishna Enterprises a Proprietorship firm having GSTIN- 10ATMPJ1900F1ZD and its office at- Alankar Sun City, Sandalpur, Alamganj, Patna, Bihar, 800007, through its Proprietor Saroj Prasad Jaiswal, Gender- Male, aged about 62 years, Son of Mahendra Prasad Jaiswal, Flat No.- 204, Block- C, Alankar Sun City Apartment, P.O.- Gulzarbagh, P.S.- Alamganj, Near- Kumhrar Flyover, Gulzarbagh, District- Patna, Bihar- 800007. ... ... Petitioner/s Versus 1. The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, State Tax, Bihar, Patna having its Office at Kar Bhawan, Patna. 2. The Principal Secretary Cum Commissioner, Department of State Taxes, Government of Bihar, Patna. 3. The Joint Commissioner of State Tax, Kadam Kuan Circle, Patna, Bihar. 4. The Deputy Commissioner of State Tax, Kadam Kuan Circle, Patna, Bihar. ... ... Respondent/s ====================================================== Appearance : For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Bijay Kumar Gupta, Advocate For the Respondent/s : Mr.Government Pleader 07 ====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE and HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NANI TAGIA

ORAL JUDGMENT (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE) Date : 20-12-2024 The contentions raised in the present writ petition on limitation are answered in C.W.J.C. No. 4180 of 2024 and analogous cases, M/s Barhonia Engicon Private Limited v. The Union of India and Ors. vide judgment dated 27.11.2024, against the petitioner.

2.

It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that the assessment order impugned has been passed without granting a Patna High Court CWJC No.19382 of 2024 dt.20-12-2024 2/2 personal hearing under Section 75(4) of the GST enactments, in which circumstance, the impugned order dated 04.05.2024 Annexure-P1 and Annexure-P1/A are set aside on violation of the statutory mandate for notice of personal hearing and the matter is remitted to the Assessing Officer directing the assessee to appear before the Assessing Officer on 07.01.2025. If he appears on the date notified, or on a date once adjourned, the Assessing Officer, after hearing the assessee, shall pass orders within three months from the date of this judgment or within the limitation period provided, if not expired, whichever falls later. 3.The writ petition stands disposed of with the above directions.

ranjan/- (K. Vinod Chandran, CJ) (Nani Tagia, J) AFR/NAFR NAFR CAV DATE NA Uploading Date 20.12.2024 Transmission Date NA

Reproduced from the public record of the Patna High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.