M/S. Manish Marble And Granites vs. Deputy State Tax Officer

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WP/146/2024HC TelanganaGSTCNR HBHC01065648202304 January 2024Bench: P.SAM KOSHY,N.TUKARAMJI6 pages
For Petitioner: SRI KARTHTK RAMANA PUTTAMREDDYFor Respondent: Ms. C. ROHINI SMITHA, AGP COMMERCIAL TAXES
AI SummaryRemanded

Facts

The petitioner, M/s. Manish Marble and Granites, filed a writ petition challenging the order of cancellation of its GST registration dated November 17, 2023, issued by the Deputy State Tax Officer, Warangal Urban-III. This order followed a show cause notice dated June 1, 2023, to which the petitioner admittedly did not respond. The petitioner also challenged the blocking of its Input Tax Credit (ITC) of Rs. 14,44,844/- in its Electronic Credit Ledger on May 24, 2023. The petitioner had filed an application for revocation of the cancellation of registration on December 2, 2023, which was pending before the authorities. The petitioner sought setting aside of the cancellation order and show cause notice, declaration that the blocking of ITC was without jurisdiction and in violation of natural justice, and restoration of its GST registration and the blocked ITC.

Held

The Court noted that the show cause notice for cancellation of registration was issued on June 1, 2023, and the impugned order of cancellation was passed on November 17, 2023, following the petitioner's failure to respond. The reason for cancellation stated was obtaining registration by fraud, willful misstatement, or suppression of facts under Section 29(2)(e) of the Telangana Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The Court observed that the petitioner had filed an application for revocation of cancellation on December 2, 2023, which was pending consideration. While the statute prescribes a period of 30 days for deciding such applications, it appeared to be still pending. The Court also noted that the revocation application was not supported by sufficient material. Therefore, the Court disposed of the writ petition by directing the 1st Respondent to take an appropriate decision on the application dated December 2, 2023, in accordance with the law at the earliest. The petitioner was also permitted to furnish all relevant records and documents to establish their bona fides regarding the reasons for cancellation. The issue regarding the lack of signatures on the cancellation order and show cause notice, and the jurisdiction for blocking ITC, were not expressly decided but were implicitly deferred pending the decision on the revocation application.

Key Issues

1. Whether the order for cancellation of registration dated November 17, 2023, and the show cause notice dated June 1, 2023, issued by the 1st Respondent are legally unenforceable and contrary to Section 29(2)(e) of the CGST Act, 2017, due to the absence of manual or digital signatures. 2. Whether the act of the 2nd Respondent in blocking the Input Tax Credit of Rs. 14,44,844/- in the Electronic Credit Ledger on May 24, 2023, was without jurisdiction and in violation of the principles of natural justice. Petitioner's contentions: The petitioner argued that the cancellation order and show cause notice were not properly signed, rendering them unenforceable. They also contended that the blocking of ITC was done without jurisdiction and in violation of natural justice. The petitioner relied on the fact that their application for revocation was pending. Respondents' contentions: The respondents, through their counsel, submitted that the show cause notice was issued, and the cancellation order followed due to the petitioner's failure to respond. The reason for cancellation cited was obtaining registration by fraud, willful misstatement, or suppression of facts under Section 29(2)(e) of the Telangana Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The respondents noted that the petitioner's application for revocation was pending and lacked sufficient material.

Sections Cited

Section 29(2)(e), Section 30, Rule 23

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
[ 337e ] HIGH COURT FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA AT HYDERABAD (Special Original Jurisdiction) THURSDAY, THE FOURTH DAY OF JANUARY TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FOUR PRESENT THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE P.SAM KOSHY AND THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE N.TUKARAMJI wRtT PET|T|ON NO.146 0F 2024 Between: M/s. Manish Marble and Granites, Rep. by its Proprietor, Mr. Manish Kumar, Age 43, # 30-1-481 , Madikonda, Kazipet, Hanumakonda-506 151, Warangal District. ...PETITIONER AND 1 2 Deputy State Tax Officer, Warangal Urban-lll, Warangal. State Tax Officer, Warangal Urban-lll, Warangal. State of Telangana, Rep. by its Principal Secretary to Government, Revenue (CT-ll) Department, Secretariat, Hyderabad. Union of lndia,. Rep. by its Principal Secretary, Government of lndia, Ministry of Finance, 3'o Floor, Jeevan Deep Building, Sansad Marg, New Delhi-1 10 001. Central Board of lndirect Taxes and Customs, GST Policy Wing, Government of lndia, Ministry of Finance, New Delhi, rep. by its Commissioner (GST). 4 q ...RESPONDENTS Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of lndia praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be pleased to issue a Writ of Mandamus or any other appropriate writ or order or direction (a) setting aside the order for cancellation of registration dated 1711112023 and the show cause notice for cancellation of registration dated 11612023 issued by the 1st Respondent and uploaded in the GST common portal without there being his signatures manually or with Digital Signature Certificates as legally unenforceable and contrary to Section 29(2)(e) of the CCGST Act. 2017; (b) declare the act of 2nd Respondent in blocking the lnput tax credit of Rs.14,44,8441- in Electronic Credit ledger on 2410512023 as without jurisdiction and in violation to principles of natural justice; and (c) consequently restore the GST regrstration of the Petitioner vide GSTIN 36CJVPB2496R1Z6 with effect from 11712017 and restore the blocked credit in a sum of Rs.14,44,8441- to the electronic credit ledger consequent upon restoration of registration. lA NO: 1 OF 2024 Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased to suspend the order for cancellation of registration dated 1711112023, pending disposal of the Writ Petition as otherwise the Petitioner will be put to severe loss and hardship. lA NO: 2 OF 2024 Petition under Section '151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased to direct the 1't Respondent to re-credit the Electronic credit ledger of the petitioner in a sum of Rs.14,44,844l-, pending disposal of the Writ petition as otherwise the Petitioner will be put to severe loss and hardship. Counsel for the Petitioner: SRI KARTHTK RAMANA PUTTAMREDDY Counsel for the Respondent Nos.1 to 3: Ms. C. ROHINI SMITHA, AGP COMMERCIAL TAXES Counsel for the Respondent No.4: SRI GADI PRAVEEN KUMAR, DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA Counsel for the Respondent No.5: Mr. DOMINIC FERNANDES, SENIOR STANDING COUNSEL FOR CBIC

The Court made the following: ORDER

THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE P.SAM KOSHY AND THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTTCE N.TUKARAMJI trrRIT PETITION No. L46 of2O24 ORDER: pe. fro n'ble Si Justice P.9AM KosHY Heard Mr. Karthik Ramana Puttamreddy, learned counsel for the petitioner and Ms. C. Rohini Smitha, Assistant Government Pleader for Commerciat Tax appearing on behalf of respondent Nos. 1 to 3. Perused the material available on record.

2.

The present is a Writ Petition which has been hled assailing the order of cancellation of GST registration dated 17. 1I.2023-

3.

A perusal of the pleadings would show that the impugned order cancellation of registration was passed following a show cause notice that was admittedly issued to the petitioner on 01.06.2023. However, for some reasons, the petitioner did not respond to the said notice. Therea-fter, the authorities concerned, passed the impugrred order of cancellhtion dated 17. ll.2023-

4.

A perusal of the pleadings does not point out any justified reasons which prevented the petitioner furnishing their response to the show cause notice. So far as the order being an un-reasoned or non-speaking order is concerned, the reason mentioned for issuing the show cause notice is that the petitioner obtained the registration by means of fraud, willful misstatement or suppression

_/ 2 of facts under Section 29(21(el of the Telangana Goods arld Services Tax Act, 2017. The same thing has been reflected in the impugned order as well. There is no further explanation as to what is the nature of fraud or willful misstatement or suppression of fact on the part of the petitioner, while issuance of registration.

5.

A perusal of the pleadings would also reflect that the petitioner has already approached the authorities concerned seeking revocation of the cancellation of registration under Section 30 of the said Act read with Rule 23 of the rules framed thereunder. The said application for revocation was filed within the time limit prescribed under the said Act i.e., on 02.12.2023. The said application is pending consideration before the authorities concerned. Though the statute prescribes a period of 30 days to take a decision on the application for revocation, it appears that the application is still pending consideration before authorities concerned.

6.

A perusal of the application for revocation also would reveal that it is not supported with sufrrcient material and explanation or documents to show the bonafrdes on the part of the petitioner. Nonetheless, the fact that the application is pending consideration, we are of the considered opinion that as of now, the Writ petition can be disposed of directing respondent No.l to take appropriate

To decision an application dated 02.12.2023 in accordalce with law at the earliest. In addition to the said application dated, 02.12.2023, the petitioner would be permitted to furnish all relevant records and documents to establish their bonafides so far as the reasons for cancellation under Section 29 (2)(El of the Act is concerned.

7.

Accordingly, the Writ Petition is disposed of. No costs. Miscellaneous Petitions pending if any shall stand closed. MOHD. SANAULLAH ANS RI ASSISTANT REGIS AR //II sEcTloN o CER

1.

The Deputy State Tax Officer, Warangal Urban-lll, Warangal.

2.

The State Tax Officer, Warangal Urban-lll, Warangal.

3.

The Principal Secretary to Government, State of Telangana, Revenue (CT-ll) Department, Secretariat, Hyderabad 4 The Princioal Secretary, Government of lndia, Ministry of Finance, Union of tnOia,3'd iloor, Jeevan-Deep Building, Sansad Marg' New Delhi-1 10 001'

5.

The Commissioner (GST), Central Board of lndirect Taxes and Customs, GST Policy Wing, Goverrimeni of lndia, Ministry of Finance, New Delhi'

6.

One CC to SRI KARTHIK RAMANA PUTTAIVREDDY, Advocate [OPUC]

7.

Two CCs to Ms. C. ROHINI SMITHA, GP for Commercial Taxes, High Court for the State of Telangana at Hyderabad [OUT] 8. one CC to SRI GADI PRAVEEN KUMAR, Deputy Solicitor General of lndia loPUCl g.OneCCtoMr.DOM|N|CFERNANDES,SeniorStandingCounselforCB|C toPUCl

10.

Two CD Copies MP GJ Vt-

HIGH COURT DATED:0410112024 r -f E,-4 o ,. ao \ Cn, .s ..e * llt ORDER P.No.146 of 2024 Ci ?.rciH * DISPOSING OF THE WRIT PETITION WITHOUT COSTS .ffta ffi"\ \3 i

Reproduced from the public record of the Telangana High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.