Fada Trading Private Limited vs. Commissioner Goods And Service Tax, State GST Department & Anr.

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W.P.(C)/1212/2022HC DelhiGSTCNR DLHC01003729202207 April 2022Bench: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER,HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE POONAM A. BAMBA3 pages
For Petitioner: Mr Puneet Rai, AdvFor Respondent: Mr Anuj Aggarwal, Adv
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Facts

The petitioner, FADA TRADING PRIVATE LIMITED, filed a writ petition challenging an order dated 26.10.2021 passed by the Appellate Authority (Delhi GST)/Special Commissioner-II. This order had dismissed the petitioner's appeal on the grounds of limitation. The petitioner argued that the appeal should not have been dismissed due to limitation, citing Supreme Court orders dated 27.04.2021 and 10.01.2022 in suo motu W.P.(C) No.3/2020, and a Circular dated 20.07.2021 from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. The respondents' counsel conceded that the Supreme Court's order would apply. However, the Court noted deficiencies in the show cause notice dated 02.12.2019, which lacked details for a personal hearing, and that neither the show cause notice nor the subsequent order cancelling the petitioner's GST registration on 11.12.2019 were received by the petitioner. The Court also observed that no demand was outstanding against the petitioner.

Held

The Court held that the Appellate Authority's order dismissing the appeal on grounds of limitation was incorrect, as the Supreme Court's orders extending limitation periods due to the pandemic, as clarified by the CBIC Circular, should have been applied. However, the Court decided not to remand the matter to the Appellate Authority for adjudication on merits. This decision was based on the severe deficiencies in the show cause notice dated 02.12.2019, which failed to provide essential details such as the date and time for a personal hearing. Furthermore, the Court noted that the petitioner claimed non-receipt of both the show cause notice and the order cancelling its GST registration dated 11.12.2019. The Court also observed that there was no outstanding demand against the petitioner. Consequently, the impugned order of the Appellate Authority and the order cancelling the petitioner's GST registration were set aside. The petitioner's GST registration was to be restored, with liberty to the respondents to take further steps if legally permissible. The restoration was to be completed within ten days of receiving the judgment.

Key Issues

1. Whether the Appellate Authority erred in dismissing the petitioner's appeal on the ground of limitation, considering the Supreme Court's orders extending limitation periods due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent Circular issued by the CBIC? (Question of law) Petitioner's Contention: The petitioner argued that the Supreme Court's orders in suo motu W.P.(C) No.3/2020, specifically the order dated 27.04.2021, and the subsequent Circular dated 20.07.2021, should have been applied by the Appellate Authority to condone any delay in filing the appeal. They relied on these Supreme Court orders and the CBIC Circular. Revenue's Contention: The respondents' counsel conceded that the Supreme Court's order dated 27.04.2021 would apply in view of the Circular dated 20.07.2021. The judgment does not record any further arguments from the revenue on this specific issue.

Sections Cited

Section 129

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$~23 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI %

Decision delivered on: 07.04.2022 + W.P.(C) 1212/2022 & CM No.3560/2022

FADA TRADING PRIVATE LIMITED

.....Petitioner

Through: Mr Puneet Rai, Adv.

versus COMMISSIONER GOODS AND SERVICE TAX, STATE GST DEPARTMENT & ANR.

......Respondents

Through: Mr Anuj Aggarwal, Adv.

CORAM:

HON'BLE MR JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER

HON'BLE MS JUSTICE POONAM A. BAMBA [Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]

RAJIV SHAKDHER, J. (ORAL):

1.

This writ petition is preferred against the order dated 26.10.2021, passed by the Appellate Authority (Delhi GST)/Special Commissioner-II, Department of Trade and Taxes, Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi [hereafter referred to as “appellate authority”].

1.1.

The appellate authority, via the impugned order, has dismissed the appeal preferred by the petitioner, on the ground of limitation.

2.

Mr Puneet Rai, who appears on behalf of the petitioner, says that the appeal could not have been dismissed on the ground of limitation, in view of the order dated 27.04.2021, passed by the Supreme Court in suo motu W.P.(C) No.3/2020. 2. 1. In this behalf, our attention has also been drawn to the order dated 10.01.2022, passed by Supreme Court in W.P.(C) No. 3/2020, as also the Circular dated 20.07.2021, issued by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs. This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/001286 Pg. 2 of 3

3.

Mr Anuj Aggarwal, who appears on behalf of the respondents, cannot but accept that the aforesaid order of the Supreme Court dated 27.04.2021, would apply in view of what is stated in the circular dated 20.7.2021. 4. Ordinarily, we would have set aside the impugned order passed by the appellate authority, and remitted the matter to the appellate authority for adjudication on merits, but, in view of the fact that the show cause notice issued to the petitioner is completely deficient in material particulars, in our opinion, no purpose would be served in remanding the matter to the appellate authority.

4.1.

The show cause notice, which is, dated 02.12.2019, gives no details as to the date and time on which the petitioner’s authorized representative was to present himself for a personal hearing, before the adjudicating authority. This is apart from the fact that Mr Rai says that neither the show cause notice dated 02.12.2019, nor the subsequent order cancelling the petitioner’s GST registration was received by the petitioner.

4.

2 To be noted, the record shows that the order cancelling the petitioner’s GST registration was passed, on 11.12.2019. 4. 3. Mr Rai clarifies that the reason the petitioner says that it did not receive any intimation about the show cause notice or the order cancelling the petitioner’s GST registration, is on account of the fact that the then directors of the petitioner, at the relevant time, were at cross purposes.

5.

A close perusal of the order dated 11.12.2019, whereby the petitioner’s registration was cancelled, shows [as also submitted by Mr Rai] that, in fact, there was no demand outstanding qua the petitioner.

6.

In view of the above, the impugned order dated 26.10.2021, passed by the appellate authority, and the order cancelling the petitioner’s GST registration dated 11.12.2019, are set aside. This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/001286 Pg. 3 of 3

6.1.

Consequently, the petitioner’s GST registration will be restored, subject to the respondents, hereafter, taking the next steps in the matter, if otherwise amenable in law.

6.2.

Needless to add, the respondents will restore the petitioner’s GST registration at the earliest, though not later than ten [10] days from the receipt of the receipt of a copy of the judgment.

7.

Parties will act based on the digitally signed copy of this judgment.

8.

The writ is disposed of in the aforesaid terms.

9.

Consequently, pending application shall stand closed.

RAJIV SHAKDHER, J

POONAM A. BAMBA, J APRIL 7, 2022/pmc

Click here to check corrigendum, if any This is a digitally signed Judgement. NEUTRAL CITATION NO: 2022/DHC/001286

Reproduced from the public record of the Delhi High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.