Bhaskar Jyoti Gogoi vs. Union Of INDIA And 3 Ors
Held
The Court found no infirmity in the action of the respondent authorities in cancelling the GST registration due to non-filing of returns and non-payment of taxes for the specified period. However, the Court also held that an assessee should not be perpetually disabled from conducting business solely due to past non-compliance. Therefore, the Court directed the petitioner to approach the Principal Commissioner, CGST, Guwahati. The Principal Commissioner is to verify the exact amount of tax, interest, and penalty due from the petitioner for the non-filed returns. Upon payment of these dues, the Principal Commissioner shall issue a fresh GST registration to the petitioner within one month of the dues being cleared, enabling them to continue business activities. The issue of whether the petitioner could be granted a fresh registration after clearing dues was decided in favor of the petitioner.
Facts
The petitioner, Bhaskar Jyoti Gogoi, an assessee under the CGST Act, 2017, filed a writ petition challenging the cancellation of his GST registration. The registration was cancelled by an order dated January 19, 2021, due to continuous non-filing of returns from September 2020 to December 2020. The petitioner is aggrieved by this cancellation. The respondent authorities are the Union of India and officials of the Central Goods and Service Tax department.
Key Issues
1. Whether the cancellation of the petitioner's GST registration was justified given the continuous non-filing of returns for the period September 2020 to December 2020. The petitioner argued that while non-filing of returns is an issue, it should not permanently disable them from conducting business. The revenue authorities contended that the cancellation was a consequence of the petitioner's failure to comply with statutory obligations regarding return filing and tax payment. The court had to decide if the petitioner's inability to file returns and pay taxes could lead to a perpetual bar from business.
Sections Cited
CGST Act, 2017
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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
2022
Heard Mr. RS Mishra, learned counsel for the petitioner, Mr. SC Keyal, learned counsel for the respondents in the GST and Ms. K Phukan, learned counsel
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