Rsh Amit Realty Development LLP And Anr vs. The Deputy Commissioner Of Revenue State Tax And Ors

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WPA/29673/2025HC CalcuttaGSTCNR WBCHCA060193202527 April 2026Bench: HON'BLE JUSTICE RAJA BASU CHOWDHURY3 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

Facts

The petitioners, RSH Amit Realty Development LLP & Anr., filed a writ petition challenging an appellate order dated December 9, 2025, which arose from a determination order dated February 24, 2025, passed under Section 73 of the WBGST/CGST Act, 2017. The petitioners contended that the determination order was beyond the scope of the show cause notice and thus without jurisdiction. The State, represented by the Deputy Commissioner of Revenue, State Tax, Ballygunge Charge & Ors., was the respondent. The petitioners had already availed the remedy of appeal before the appellate authority, and a decision had been made. They had a further appellate remedy before the Appellate Tribunal, though it had not yet commenced hearing matters. The time to file appeals had been extended until June 30, 2026, for orders communicated before April 1, 2026.

Held

The High Court refused to entertain the writ petition. The Court noted that although the petitioners claimed the adjudication order was beyond the show cause notice, they had already filed an appeal and a decision was made by the appellate authority. A further appellate remedy before the Appellate Tribunal was available. The Court acknowledged that the Tribunal had been constituted but had not yet started hearing matters. However, the time to file appeals had been extended until June 30, 2026. Given the availability of an alternative remedy and the extended period for filing an appeal, the Court deemed it inappropriate to intervene at the first instance. The petitioners were left open to challenge the matter before the Appellate Tribunal. The Court directed that the respondents shall not recover the demand due until the expiry of the appeal period, unless the respondents/proper officer considered it expedient in the interest of revenue, by recording reasons.

Key Issues

1. Whether the High Court should entertain a writ petition challenging an adjudication order under Section 73 of the WBGST/CGST Act, 2017, when an alternative appellate remedy is available and the time for filing such an appeal has been extended. Petitioner's contention: The adjudication order passed under Section 73 was without jurisdiction as it went beyond the scope of the show cause notice. Therefore, the High Court should entertain the writ petition despite the existence of alternative remedies. Revenue's contention: Not recorded in the judgment.

Sections Cited

Section 107, Section 73, Section 78

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

4 27.04.2026 sb

Ct.

3.

IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA CONSTITUTIONAL WRIT JURI ICTION APPELLATE SIDE RSH Amit Realty Development LLP & Anr. Versus The Deputy Commissioner of Revenue, State Tax, Ballygunge Charge & Ors.

Mr. Ankit Kanodia

Ms. Megha Agarwal

Mr. Piyush Khaitan

Mr. Tulika Roy

… For the petitioners.

Mr. Subhadip Biswas

… For the State.

1.

Challenging the appellate order passed under Section 107 of the WBGST/CGST Act, 2017 (hereinafter referred to as the “said Act”) dated 9th December, 2025, arising out of a determination made under Section 73 of the said Act dated 24th February, 2025, the instant writ petition has been filed.

2.

Mr. Kanodia, learned advocate representing the petitioners at the very outset would submit that the determination made by the proper officer was beyond the show cause. According to him, the adjudication order passed under Section 73 of the said Act is without juri iction and, as such, this Court which otherwise has the competence, should entertain the writ petition.

3.

Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the respective parties, in the instant case, I find that though the petitioners claim that the order passed under 2 Section 73 of the said Act was beyond the show cause, however, on the adjudication order being passed the petitioners had preferred an appeal and a decision has already been made by the appellate authority. The petitioners have a further appellate remedy before the Appellate Tribunal. However, the parties would jointly submit that though the Tribunal has been constituted, the same is yet to start hearing matters. In this context, I may note that time to file appeal under the provisions of the said Act vide notification dated 17th September, 2025 has duly been extended till 30th June, 2026 in respect of the orders communicated before 1st April, 2026. The statute has already been amended once so as to reduce the burden on the assessee by reducing pre-deposit of the amount of tax in dispute from 20% to 10%.

4.

Since, an alternative remedy is available and the time to file appeal is yet to expire, I am of the view that in the facts of this case, it shall not be appropriate for this Court to enter into the issue raised in the petition at the first instance.

5.

Thus, without going into the questions raised by the petitioners and by leaving it open to the petitioners to challenge the same before the Appellate Tribunal, the Court refuses to entertain this writ petition.

6.

In the event, the petitioners prefer an appeal within the aforesaid period, the respondents shall not be entitled to recover the demand due until expiry of the period for preferring the appeal, having regard to Section 3 78 of the said Act unless, the respondents/proper officer considers it expedient in the interest of revenue, by recording reasons for the same.

7.

With the above observations and directions, the writ petition is disposed of.

Urgent Photostat certified copy of this order, if applied for be given to the parties upon compliance with the requisite formalities.

(Raja Basu Chowdhury, J.)

Reproduced from the public record of the Calcutta High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.