M/S. Larix Minerals (Now Closed) vs. The Assistant Commissioner (St)

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WP/17518/2023HC Andhra PradeshGSTCNR APHC01034148202309 July 2024Bench: R RAGHUNANDAN RAO,HARINATH.N9 pages

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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH::AMARAVATV^> (Special Original Jurisdiction) f -u ^0? 70 ■W.S WEDNESDAY, THE TENTH DAY OF JULY TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FOUR ■ > O ^ i o PRESENT THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE R RAGHUNANDAN RAO THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE HARINATH.N - WRIT PETITION NO: 17518 OF 2023 Between: M/s. Larix minerals (now closed), Rep. by its Managing Partner, Mr. Kota Ramakoteswara Rao, s/o Pothuraju, aged 34 years, r/o Sri Nagar Colony, Martur (P.O. and MD), Bapatia 523301, Andhra Pradesh. ...Petitioner AND 1. The Assistant Commissioner (ST), Bapatia Circle, 11-2-18, 0pp. Railway Station, Sivalayam Street, Bapatia 522101, Guntur District, Andhra Pradesh. 2. The Assistant Commissioner (ST), Addanki Circle, 32/185, Garikapati Towers, Ongole Road, Addanki, Prakasam District, Andhra Pradesh. 3. The State of Andhra Pradesh, Rep. by the Principal Secretary to the Government, Revenue (S.T.) Department, A.P. Secretariat Buildings, Velagapudi, Guntur District, Andhra Pradesh. 4. The Union of India, rep. by its Secretary (Finance), Ministry of Finance, North Block, New Delhi 110001. ...Respondents Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be pleased to issue an appropriate Writ,

Order or Direction more particularly in the nature of MANDAMUS declaring that the impugned Order of Assessment, penalty and interest passed by the First Respondent in Form GST DRC-07, vide A.O. No. ZD370423028360Q, dated 18-04-2023, for the Tax Period December, 2018, under the IGST Act, 2017, is without

juri iction, violative of the principles of natural justice, arbitrary, capricious, ,; .W baseless and based on mere assumptions, presumptions and • Conjectures and illegal and consequently set aside the same lA NO: 1 OF 2023 Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased to grant stay of all further proceedings, including collection of the disputed tax, penalty and interest, imposed vide impugned Order of Assessment, penalty and interest in Form GST DRC-07, Form GST DRC- 07, vide A.O. No. ZD370423028360Q, dated 18-04-2023, passed by the First Respondent for the Tax Period December, 2018, under the IGST Act, 2017 lA NO: 1 OF 2024 Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased to receive the counter copies on record by allowing the leave petition in the above writ petition Counsel for the Petitioner: SRI G NARENDRA CHETTY Counsel for the Respondents No.1 to 3: GP FOR COMMERCIAL TAX Counsel for the Respondent No.4: SRI Y V ANIL KUMAR The Court made the following: Order

1 ' APHC010341482023 IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI (Special Original Juri iction) [3488] WEDNE AY, THE TENTH DAY OF JULY TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FOUR PRESENT THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE R RAGHUNANDAN RAO THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE HARINATH.N WRIT PETITION NO: 17518/2023 Between; ...PETITIONER M/s. Larix Minerals (now Closed) AND ...RESPONDENT(S) The Assistant Commissioner St and Others Counsel for the Petitioner: 1.GNARENDRACHETTY Counsel for the Respondent(S):

1.

GP FOR COMMERCIAL TAX 2.Y V ANIL KUMAR (Central Government Counsel) The Court made the following order: (perHon’ble Sri Justice R. Raghunandan RaoJ The petitioner has registered a dealer under the Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017 with effect from 21.08.2018 in the Addanki Circle and thereafter, the registration was transferred to Bapatia Circle, Guntur-ll Division. The petitioner who was earlier doing business in granite slabs or blocks had subsequently cancelled his registration with effect from 30.09.2019. At the time of 2 cancellation, which was accepted by the department, no taxes were shown due from the petitioner. Subsequently, a show-cause notice was issued to the petitioner in form GST DRC-01, dated 15.12.2021, informing the petitioner that the Additional Commissioner of Commercial Taxes (Enforcement), Bangalore, Karnataka had sent a communication dated 05.10.2021 stating that input tax credit of Rs.7,13,917/- has been fraudulently availed on the basis of invoices said to have been issued by one M/s. Manjunatha Marketing, Bengaluru without actual receipt of goods. The show-cause notice called upon the petitioner to either furnish the final return in GSTR-10 or to pay the wrongly availed ITC amount of Rs.7,13,917/-. The petitioner filed his objections dated 2. 10.01.2022. The 1 respondent, who had issued the show-cause notice, had passed an order of assessment requiring the petitioner to pay tax of Rs.7,13,917/- and penalty of Rs.7,13,917/- apart from interest of Rs.5,44,298/- aggregating to Rs. 19,72,132/-.

3.

Aggrieved by the said order, the petitioner has approached this Court by way of the present Writ Petition.

4.

Sri G. Narendra Chetty, learned counsel for the petitioner assails the said order of assessment on three grounds as here under:- i) Firstly, the learned counsel for the petitioner contends that the assessment order, after extracting the objections raised by the petitioner had rejected all the applications by stating that the contention of the petitioner was thoroughly

3 examined and it was found that the petitioner had not produced any valid documentary evidence in support of its contention. The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that such rejection of all objections raised by the petitioner and without analyzing or considering any of them is arbitrary and violative of certain principles of natural justice as envisaged by various Judgments of the High Courts and the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India. ii) Secondly, the petitioner, in his objections of 10.01.2022, had requested the 1®^ respondent to furnish a copy of the report of the Additional Commissioner of Commercial Taxes (Enforcement), Bangalore, Karnataka sent under the communicationdated 05.10.2021. However, the said report has not been furnished to the petitioner and as such no order of assessment could have been passed without furnishing the said report. The learned counsel for the petitioner also relies upon the Judgment of the Division Bench of the Common High Court of Andhra Pradesh in the case of Sri Nallana Sambasiva Rao \/s. State of Andhra Pradesh\ iii)The Third ground raised by the petitioner is that section 75(4) of the Goods and Service Tax Act, 2017 requires the assessing officer to grant a personal hearing either if the assessee so requires or if the assessing officer proposes to pass an order adverse to the interest of assessee. The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that in the present case, such an opportunity of personal hearing should have been given to the petitioner as the assessing officer was proposing to pass an order adverse to the ^ (2015) 61APSTJ 255

4 petitioner. He would also submit that no such notice of personal hearing was served on the petitioner. In reply to these grounds, the learned Assistant Government Pleader for Commercial Tax would submit that the objections raised by the petitioner were merely extracts of various Judgments of the various High Courts and a statement that all necessary documents were available with the petitioner. In such circumstances, the observation of the assessing officer that no material has been placed before the assessing officer is sufficient compliance with the requirement that the objections of the assessee should be analyzed.

5.6.

The learned Assistant Government Pleader for Commercial Tax would submit that the notice for personal hearing was sent on 03.02.2023 for giving personal hearing on or before 10.02.2023 and the same was served by registered post with acknowledgment due. The noting on the registered post cover that was returned was “no such person was available in the address” of the office of the dealer. He would submit that the responsibility of service of notice on the assessing officer is discharged upon notice being sent to the address of the dealer available in the record of the assessing officer. It is the responsibility of the dealer to intimate any change in address, failing which the service of notice on the address registered with the assessingofficerwould be sufficient. On the question of non furnishing of the report of the Additional Commissioner of Commercial Taxes (Enforcement), Bangalore, Karnatp^a, 7. 5 the learned Assistant Government Pleader submits that the petitioner should have approached the authority in person for perusal of the documents. As far as grounds 1 & 2 are concerned, this Court does not find any reason to interfere with the order of the respondent-assessing officer. A perusal of the objections raised by the petitioner would show that the said 8. objections are extracts of various Judgments and a statement that all necessary documents are available with the petitioner. In such circumstances, the observations of the assessing officer made above are sufficient response to the objections raised by the petitioner. Similarly, the absence of the petitioner at the address available with the assessing office cannot amount to non-service of notice on the petitioner. r However, on the question of non furnishing of the report of the Additional Commissioner of Commercial Taxes (Enforcement), Bangalore, Karnataka We respectfully follow the Judgment of Division Bench of the Common Andhra Pradesh High Court in the case of Sri Nallana Sambasiva Rao Vs. State of Andhra Pradesh^, which had held that an assessment based 9. on material and reports submitted by Regional Vigilance and Enforcement Authority can be upheld only when such reports are supplied to the assessee along with the notice of the assessment before any assessment order is passed. As the said report has not been furnished, the subsequent assessment order which levied tax penalty and interest would have to be set aside. ^ (2015>61 APSTJ 255

6 In the circumstances, this Writ Petition is allowed setting aside the impugned order of assessment passed by the 1®* respondent in Form GST DRC-07, vide A.O.No.ZD370423028360Q. dated 18.04.2023 and remanding the matter back to the respondent to take up the assessment proceedings after furnishing the copy of the report of the Additional Commissioner of Commercial Taxes (Enforcement), Bangalore, Karnataka and after giving a opportunity of personal hearing to the petitioner. There shall be no order as to costs.

10.

As a sequel, pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, shall stand closed. S.SRINIVASA PRASAD ASSISTANT REGISTRAR //// SECtlON OFFICER To, Andhra Pradesh.

3.

The Department, A.P Andhra Pradesh. of India, Ministry of Finance, North

4.

The Secretary (Finance), Union Block, New Delhi 110001. CC to SRI G NARENDRA CHETTY Advocate [OPUC] FOR COMMERCIAL TAX, High Court of Andhra

5.

One

6.

Two CCs to GP Pradesh [OUT]

7.

One CC to SRI Y V ANIL KUMAR Advocate

8.

Three CD Copies gsg

HIGH COURT DATED: 10/07/2024 1. - :•» ■j o \ vV ORDER o *^1 rrei c.? 2 9 JUL 202't £ X' t ' ‘' lri« t WP.No.17518of2023 -k ^SPAl ALLOWING WP WITHOUT COSTS

Reproduced from the public record of the Andhra Pradesh High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.