C Eswara Reddy And Co vs. The Deputy Commissioner (State Tax)

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WP/16428/2024HC Andhra PradeshGSTCNR APHC01032275202412 November 2024Bench: R RAGHUNANDAN RAO,MAHESWARA RAO KUNCHEAM7 pages
For Respondent: GP FOR COMMERCIAL TAX
AI SummaryRemanded

Facts

The petitioner, C Eswara Reddy And Co, challenged an order dated 10.05.2024, issued by the Deputy Commissioner (State Tax), which levied tax, interest, and penalty for the tax period 2020-21. The petitioner argued that the impugned order was invalid because it lacked the signature of the Assessing Officer and did not contain a Document Identification Number (DIN). The petitioner had previously submitted detailed objections on 04.03.2024. The respondents, including the Deputy Commissioner (State Tax), the State of Andhra Pradesh, the Union of India, and the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, were arrayed as respondents. The petitioner sought to declare the order arbitrary, without jurisdiction, and against the principles of natural justice, and consequently, to set it aside.

Held

The Court held that the impugned order dated 10.05.2024, issued by the 1st respondent, was invalid. This decision was based on the concession made by the learned Government Pleader for Commercial Tax, who confirmed that the order lacked both the signature of the Assessing Officer and a DIN number or unique identification number. The Court referred to its previous order in W.P.No.5238 of 2024, which established that such deficiencies render an order invalid. Consequently, the Court set aside the impugned order. The matter was remanded back to the Assessing Officer for appropriate consideration of the objections raised by the petitioner in response to the show-cause notice. The Assessing Officer was directed to pass fresh orders after providing a personal hearing to the petitioner, in accordance with the law. No order as to costs was made.

Key Issues

1. Whether the order dated 10.05.2024, issued by the 1st respondent, is invalid due to the absence of the Assessing Officer's signature, as per the petitioner's contention? 2. Whether the order dated 10.05.2024, issued by the 1st respondent, is invalid due to the absence of a Document Identification Number (DIN) or unique identification number, as per the petitioner's contention? Petitioner's Arguments: The petitioner contended that the impugned order was invalid because it did not bear the signature of the Assessing Officer and lacked a DIN or unique identification number. They relied on this Court's order in W.P.No.5238 of 2024, dated 09.03.2024, which held that the absence of a signature and DIN would render an assessment order invalid. The petitioner also argued that their objections were not considered and they were not granted sufficient opportunity of being heard. Respondents' Arguments: The learned Government Pleader for Commercial Tax, on instructions, conceded that the Assessment Order did not contain any DIN number or unique identification number and that the Order did not contain the signature of the Assessing Officer.

Sections Cited

Section 73, Section 50(3), Section 73(9)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
m ► i IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH :: AMARAVATI (Special Original Jurisdiction) WEDNESDAY .THE THIRTEENTH DAY OF NOVEMBER TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FOUR PRESENT THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE R RAGHUNANDAN RAO AND THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE MAHESWARA RAO KUNCHEAM WRIT PETITION NO: 16428 OF 2024 Between: C Eswara Reddy AND CO, 105, 1st Sailock Apartment, Saptagirinagar, Jhoharapuram Road Kurnool. State of Andhra Pradesh. Rep. by its Partner Mr.Konudula Praveen Kumar Reddy ...PETITIONER AND 1. The Deputy Commissioner (STATE TAX), Special Circle, Office of the Joint Commissioner (ST) Kurnool. Kurnool District. 2. The State of Andhra Pradesh, Rep. its Principal Secretary, (Commercial Taxes Department), A.P. Secretariat, Velagapudi, Amaravati. Guntur District, Andhra Pradesh. 3. The Union of India, Rep. by its Secretary, Ministry of Finance, North Block, New Delhi - 110 001. 4. The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, Rep. by its Chairman, Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, North Block, Central Secretariat, New Delhi - 100 001. ...RESPONDENTS » f . Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith, the High Court may be pleased to issue Writ of Mandamus or any other appropriate Writ or Order or direction declaring the action of the 1st Respondent in passing the Order dated 10.05.2024 and Summary of the Order in Form GST DRC-07, dated 10.05.2024 along with Proceedings, dated 10.05.2024, levying tax under Section 73 of the IGST / CGST / SGST Act, 2017, Interest under Section 50(3) of the Act, Penalty under Section 73(9) of the IGST / CGST / SGST Act, 2017 for the tax period 2020-21, without considering the detailed objections of the Petitioner, dated 04.03.2024, without signature of the 1st Respondent in the Order, dated 10.05.2024, Summary of the Order in Form GST DRC-07, dated 10.05.2024 and Show-Cause Notice in Form GST DRC-01 dated 04.03.2023 and without Document Identification Number (DIN) and without granting sufficient opportunity of being heard to the Petitioner, as arbitrary, contrary to law, without jurisdiction and against the Principles of Natural Justice and Rule of Law, contrary to the Article 14 and 21 of the Constitution of India, and consequently set aside the the Order, dated 10.05.2024 and Summary of the Order in Form GST DRC- 07, dated 10.05.2024 along with Proceedings, dated 10.05.2024 passed by the 1st Respondentas null and void. lA NO: 1 OF 2024 Petition under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed in support of the petition, the High Court may be pleased to suspend the operation of the Order 10.05.2024 and Summary of the Order in Form GST DRC-07, dated 10.05.2024 along with Proceedings, dated 10.05.2024 passed by the 1st Respondent, for the tax period 2020-21 under the IGST / CGST / SGST Act 2017, pending disposal of the above Writ Petition, as otherwise, the Petitioner will be put to severe loss and hardship. r Counsel for the Petltioner(s): SRI. SHAIK JEELANI BASHA Counsel for the Respondent Nos.1 & 2: GP FOR COMMERCIAL TAX Counsel for the Respondent No.3: SRI PASALA PONNA RAO, DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA Counsel for the Respondent No.4: SRI SHANTHI CHANDRA, SC FOR CUSTOMS

The Court made the following: ORDER

APHC010322752024 IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI (Special Original Juri iction) [3508] WEDNE AY, THE THIRTEENTH DAY OF NOVEMBER TWO THOUSAND AND TWENTY FOUR PRESENT THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE R RAGHUNANDAN RAO THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE MAHE’iSWARA RAO KUNCHEAM WRIT PETITION NO: 10428/2024 Between: ...PETITIONER C Eswara Reddy And Co AND ...RESPONDENT(S) The Deputy Commissioner State Tax and Others Counsel for the Petitioner: 1.SHAIK JEELANI BASHA Counsel for the Respondent(S): 1.GP FOR COMMERCIALTAX The Court made the following order: (perHon’ble Sh Justice R. Raghunandan Rao) The petitioner had suffered an Order, dated 10.05.2024, in Form respondent had raised tax, interest and penalty St DRC-07, wherein, the 1 amounts against the petitioner. •» i This Order has been assailed by the petitioner before this Court _ by way of the present Writ Petition. Apart from the merits of the case, the petitioner had contended that the Impugned Order does not contain the signature of the Assessing Officer and that it does not contain any DIN number or unique identification ? 2. 3. number.

2

4.

Sri Shaik Jeelani Basha, learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that this Court, by its Order, dated 09.03.2024, in W.P.No.5238 of 2024, had held that the absence of the signature of the Assessing Officer on the Order of Assessment and the absence of a DIN number or unique identification number would render the said Order invalid.

5.

Learned Government Pleader for Commercial Tax, on instructions, submits that the Assessment Order did not contain any DIN number or unique identification number and that the Order did not contain the signature of the Assessing Officer. In the circumstances, this Writ Petition is disposed of setting aside the Impugned Order dated 10.05.2024 issued by the 1®' respondent and the matter is remanded back to the Assessing Officer, for appropriate consideration of the objections raised by the petitioner, to the show-cause notice issued by the respondent, and for passing orders after giving a personal hearing to the petitioner, in accordance with law. There shall be no 6. order as to costs. //// SECTION OFFICER To, Special Circle, Office of the c“”«

1.

The Deputy Joint Commissioner of India, Ministry of Finance North Block, New 3 The Secretary, Union ■Delhi- 110 001. ^

4.

The Chairman,Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, North Block, Central Secretariat New Delhi - 100 001. One CC to Sri. Shaik Jeelani Basha, Advocate [OPUC] ^o_CCs to GP For Commercial Tax ,High Court Of Andhra Pradesh. fnl?i Pasala Ponna Rao, Deputy Solicitor General of India [Ui ULyJ. One CC to Sri Shanthi Chandra, SC for Customs[OPUC]. Two CD Copies 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. HIGH COURT DATED:13/11/2024 ORDER WP.No.16428 of 2024 of AMD7S5 S' * 2 0 DEC 2024 m . Current Section Z:£^SPAJC>^^s^ DISPOSING OF THE WP WITHOUT COSTS

Reproduced from the public record of the Andhra Pradesh High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.