Alfa Flugs Electrodes vs. The State Tax Officer 1

WP(MD)/14288/2025HC MadrasGSTCNR HCMD01060798202522 May 2025Bench: HONOURABLE MRS JUSTICE S.SRIMATHY4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

Held

The Court held that the assessment order was passed without affording the petitioner an adequate opportunity to present their case, particularly concerning the input tax credit mismatch. The respondent's failure to provide the petitioner with the mismatch data and a physical copy of the assessment order was found to be a violation of natural justice principles. Consequently, the Court set aside the assessment order and the distraint notice. To protect revenue, the petitioner was directed to pay 10% of the demand within two weeks. Upon such payment, the respondent was ordered to redo the assessment, providing the petitioner with an opportunity to be heard, within three months. The bank attachment would be lifted upon the deposit of 10% of the demand.

Facts

The petitioner, M/s. Alfa Flugs Electrodes, filed a writ petition challenging an assessment order dated 20.11.2024 and a consequential distraint notice dated 08.04.2025, both issued by the respondent, the State Tax Officer-1. The petitioner contended that the assessment order, which dealt with input tax credit mismatch, was passed without providing the petitioner with the mismatch data or a physical copy. Consequently, the petitioner was unaware of the order until the distraint proceedings were initiated. The petitioner sought to quash these orders and requested a fresh assessment after affording an opportunity and following relevant circulars.

Key Issues

1. Whether the assessment order dated 20.11.2024 and the consequential distraint notice dated 08.04.2025 are liable to be quashed for violation of principles of natural justice, specifically for not providing the petitioner with the mismatch data and a physical copy of the assessment order, thereby denying an opportunity to be heard, as contemplated under the TNGST Rules 2017 and relevant CBIC Circulars? Petitioner's Arguments: The petitioner argued that the respondent failed to provide the mismatch data and a physical copy of the assessment order, rendering the order void for lack of opportunity. They relied on the principles of natural justice and CBIC Circular No. 193/05/2023-GST. Respondent's Arguments: The judgment does not record any specific arguments made by the respondent.

Sections Cited

Rule 36(4)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT DATED : 22.05.2025 CORAM: THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE S.SRIMATHY and W.M.P(MD)No.10512 of 2025 M/s.Alfa Flugs Electrodes, GSTIN 33AAAFA7151N1ZI, Represented by its Managing Partner T.Vasanthan, 178/2A2, NA, Thuraiyur Road, Pulivalam, Tiruchirapalli – 621 006. ... Petitioner vs. The State Tax Officere-1, Thuraiyur Assessment Circle, Commercial Taxes Buildings, Trichy.

... Respondent PRAYER : Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for issuance of a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, to call for the records on the file of the respondent in GSTIN 33AAAFA7151N1ZI/2020-21, dated 20.11.2024 and consequential distrain notice dated, 08/04/2025 and to quash the same as illegal arbitrary, wholly without jurisdiction and in violation of the Rule 36(4) of TNGST Rules 2017, and to direct the respondent to issue notice to the petitioner then pass an assessment order afresh after affording an sufficient opportunity by following CBIC CIRCULAR NO. 193/05/2023-GST [F. NO. CBIC-20001/5/2023-GST], dated 17.7.2023, within such time as may be directed by this C

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