Ms R B Enterprises vs. Commissioner Central Goods And Services Tax

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WPMB/397/2026HC UttarakhandGSTCNR UKHC01008349202625 May 2026Bench: HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GUPTA,HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SUBHASH UPADHYAY3 pages
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Facts

The petitioner, M/s R B Enterprises, challenged the rejection of its GST registration revocation application dated 20.08.2025, the original cancellation order dated 30.06.2025 by respondent no. 3, and the Order-in-Appeal dated 16.02.2026 by respondent no. 2. The GST registration was initially cancelled for non-filing of returns for six consecutive months. The revocation application was rejected on different grounds: a discrepancy between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A. The petitioner sought a direction to consider its representation for revocation, offering to furnish all defaulted returns along with applicable dues, penalty, and interest. The appeal against the cancellation order was dismissed by the Appellate Authority not on merits, but solely on the ground of limitation.

Held

The Court held that the petitioner should be granted liberty to apply for revocation afresh. The reasoning was that the order of the Appellate Authority dismissing the appeal was not on merits but solely on the ground of limitation. Furthermore, the revocation application had been rejected on new grounds, distinct from the initial reason for cancellation (non-filing of returns). The Court found merit in the petitioner's willingness to deposit the entire tax amount, along with interest and penalty. Accordingly, the Court directed that if the petitioner furnishes all returns, deposits the entire amount of tax, along with penalty and interest within two weeks from the date of the order, and makes a fresh representation, the same shall be considered and decided by the Proper Officer within four weeks from the date of filing of the representation. No issue was expressly left undecided.

Key Issues

1. Whether the petitioner should be granted liberty to file a fresh application for revocation of GST registration, given the circumstances. Petitioner's argument: The petitioner contended that its primary prayer was for a direction to consider its representation for revocation of GST registration. It expressed willingness to furnish all defaulted returns, deposit applicable taxes, interest, and penalty. The petitioner highlighted that the revocation application was rejected on grounds different from the initial cancellation order, and the appeal was dismissed on limitation, not merits. Revenue's argument: The Revenue argued that the prayer might not be admissible as the petitioner's appeal against the orders of respondent no. 3 had been dismissed by order dated 16.02.2026, and this order was also under challenge in the present writ petition.

Sections Cited

None explicitly mentioned in the judgment text provided.

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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
2026:UHC:4107-DB IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL HON’BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR GUPTA AND HON’BLE SHRI JUSTICE SUBHASH UPADHYAY 25TH MAY, 2026 WRIT PETITION (M/B) No. 397 OF 2026 M/s R B Enterprises. …Petitioner Versus Commissioner, Central Goods & Services Tax and others. …Respondents Counsel for the petitioner. : Mr. Tarun Pande and Mr. Ashish Agarwal, learned counsel. Counsel for the respondents. : Mr. Shobhit Saharia, learned counsel.

JUDGMENT : (per Shri Manoj Kumar Gupta, C.J.)

1.

The petitioner has assailed the order of rejection of revocation dated 20.08.2025, and the original cancellation order dated 30.06.2025 passed by respondent no. 3, and the Order-in-Appeal dated 16.02.2026 passed by respondent no. 2, and has also prayed for a writ of mandamus commanding respondent no. 3 to consider the representation/ application for revocation of the order of cancellation of GST registration, as the petitioner is willing to furnish all defaulted returns, along with any applicable dues, penalty and interest.

2.

Learned counsel for the petitioner presses only the alternative prayer for direction to the respondents to consider his representation/ application for revocation of the order of 1

2026:UHC:4107-DB

cancellation of GST registration, as the petitioner is willing to furnish all returns, deposit the applicable taxes, along with interest and penalty.

3.

It is noteworthy that the order of cancellation of GST registration is on the ground of non-filing of returns for continuous six months, whereas the application for revocation of the order of cancellation of GST registration was rejected on the entirely different grounds, namely that there was difference in GSTR-3B & 2A.

4.

Mr. Shobhit Saharia, learned counsel for the Revenue submits that the said prayer may not be admissible at this stage because the appeal filed by the petitioner, against the orders of respondent no. 3, has been dismissed by order dated 16.02.2026, and the said order is also under challenge in the instant writ petition.

5.

Indisputably, the order of the Appellate Authority, dismissing the appeal, is not on merits, but only on the ground of limitation. As the petitioner is willing to deposit the entire tax amount, along with interest and penalty, and the revocation application has been rejected on a new ground, therefore, we are of the opinion that the petitioner be given liberty to apply for revocation afresh. 2

2026:UHC:4107-DB

6.

Accordingly, the writ petition is disposed of by providing that, in case the petitioner furnish all returns, deposits the entire amount of tax, along with penalty and interest within two weeks from today, and makes a fresh representation, the same be considered and decided by the Proper Officer within four weeks from the date of filing of the representation.

7.

All pending applications stand disposed of accordingly.

______________________ MANOJ KUMAR GUPTA, C.J.

___________________ SUBHASH UPADHYAY, J.

Dt: 25th May, 2026 Rahul 3

RAHUL PRAJAPATI DN: c=IN, o=HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND, ou=HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND, 2.5.4.20=aa4fa3bee6691397758b14516ed3e66e61b f4c848741983ed8c39e4145cf1dab, postalCode=263001, st=UTTARAKHAND, serialNumber=303B55CC3063D34AC45BF8A192FC AD15C390A1AAD7B39857D2540AE4C28A4898, cn=RAHUL PRAJAPATI Date: 2026.05.25 16:41:50 +05'30'

Reproduced from the public record of the Uttarakhand High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.