Ashok Sukhija vs. State Of Haryana

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CRM-M/7428/2024HC Punjab and HaryanaGSTCNR PHHC01018776202431 May 2024Bench: MR. JUSTICE PANKAJ JAIN8 pages

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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
[247] Ashok Su State of H [247-2] Mahesh K State of H Coram : Present: PANKAJ [1] for grant registered 406/409/4 District S [2] IN THE HIGH COURT OF P AT CHANDIGA CRM-M-7 Date of D ukhija versus Haryana CRM Kumar @ Mahesh Bansal versus Haryana HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE P Mr. Harpreet Singh Rakhra, A in CRM-M-7428-2024. Mr. Abhinav Gupta, Advocat in CRM-M-26171-2024. Mr. Ramesh Kumar Ambavta *** J JAIN, J. (ORAL) Present petitions have been f of regular bail in case bearing d for the offences p 419/420/465/467/468/471/120-B irsa. As per contents of the FIR, it ha “ FIR NO. 156, DATED 24.10 419, 420, 465, 467, 468, 47 ODHAN, DISTRICT SIRSA PUNJAB AND HARYANA ARH 7428-2024 (O&M) Decision : 31.05.2024 …Petitioner ….Respondent M-M-26171-2024 (O&M) …Petitioner ….Respondent PANKAJ JAIN Advocate for the petitioner te for the petitioner a, AAG, Haryana. filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. g FIR No.156 dated 24.10.2020 punishable under Sections B IPC at Police Station Odhan, as been alleged as under :- 0.2020, UNDER SECTIONS 406, 4 71, 120-B IPC, POLICE STATI . 0 s , 409, ION RAJNEESH SHARMA 2024.05.31 06:42 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document CRM-M-7 connected 7428-2024 and d case From Excise taxation offic Superintendent of police Sirsa Regarding registration of FIR Payre lal R/o H.no. 43 New H sirsa. prop M/s R.K Trading Village Odhan. Memo On the s a firm in the name of M/s R.K is found involved in the claimi tax credit. During the assessm fraudulently obtained refund o fabricated documents which regarding inter-state sale to R sale of Cigarettes and C form 12117631101213. These refund mentioned C 13 forms procu perusal of the record, it has bee forged and false documents of s making any actual movement state sale, dealer has obtained This dealer has claimed inpu purchases of Cigarettes and fu @2% in the course of intersta then Assessing Authority while there is no physical moveme prepared only to obtain refund Sh. Neeraj Garg ETO in such involved in only preparing pap course of inter-state transactio goods, In this way, by claimi concessional rate of tax agains fabricated documents, have cau -2- cer ward no. 6 Sirsa. To a. No. 3618 dated 11.12.19 Subj R against Sh. Rakesh Bansal S/o Housing Board colony Barnala r Co., Shop no. 01, Opp Anaj Ma subject cited above it is informed t Trading Co., Sirsa TIN 06522919 ing bogus refund on account of in ment period 2011-12, this dealer of Rs. 2324377/- by using false a includes sale invoices of cigare Rajasthan, VAT D- 3 forms show ms bearing No. 12117277311213 a ds were obtained by using the ab ured from the dealers of Delhi. en found that actually dealer has u sale(as mentioned above) and with of goods during the course of in the refund to the tune of Rs.232437 ut tax credit @21% on account urther shown disposal of these go ate sale against C forms. Further, e framing the re-assessment held t ent of goods and papers have b d. He relied upon the equity made h type of cases and these dealers pers only to obtain refund and in ons, there is no physical movemen ing false ITC and claiming sales st the C forms by submitting false a used revenue loss amounting to The ject Sh. oad andi that 369 nput has and ettes wing and bove On used hout nter 77/- t of oods the that been e by are the nt of s at and RAJNEESH SHARMA 2024.05.31 06:42 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document CRM-M-7 connected [3] was poste approved relevant t regular ba observing 7428-2024 and d case Rs.40089468/- to the Stare Exc dated 28.04.2016. It is acco against Sh. Rakesh Bansal S/ Housing Board colony Barnal Co., Shop no. 01, Opp Anaj M provisions/sections of IPC and investigation in the matter as Taxation Officer Ward no. 6 Si the following for informatio Commissioner, Haryana Panc Commissioner (ST) Sirsa. Sure Ward no. 6 Sirsa. ” Learned counsel for the petit ed as ETO and had passed fina by his Superior namely Gopi Ch ime posted as ATC. Gopi Chan ail vide order dated 18.12.2023 g as under :- “5. On the specific query bein the State as to what was the refund to the accused-firm as on instructions from the Inves petitioner used to charge 2% to 6. Having heard rival con finds that the allegation in the claimed refund wrongly by documents of sale. Thus the relates to error in judgment. Th -3- chequer as per revision order No.0 ordingly, requested to register F /o Sh. Payre lal R/o H.No. 43, N la road Sirsa. prop M/s R.K Trad Mandi Village Odhan as per relev any other penal law if applicable, s per law. Surender Godara Exc irsa Endst No. A copy is forwarded on please 1 The Excise Taxat chkula. 2. The Dy Excise Taxat ender Godara Excise Taxation Offi tioner submits that the petitioner al assessment order which was hand Chaudhary, who was at the nd Chaudhary stands admitted to passed in CRM-M-59913-2023 ng asked to Counsel representing role of the petitioner in issuing unearthed in the investigation, he stigating Officer submits that the o 3% commission on refund. ntention of the parties, this Court e FIR is w.r.t. the assessee having y submitting forged and false role of the petitioner primarily here is no such allegation that the 01A FIR New ding vant for cise d to tion tion ficer r s e o 3 g g e e t g e y RAJNEESH SHARMA 2024.05.31 06:42 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document CRM-M-7 connected [4] CRM-M-5 whereby t 7428-2024 and d case petitioner acted in cahoots w illegally. 7. It is not disputed by already stands presented. Inve date the evidence w.r.t. meetin and the main accused remains a 8. The petitioner is stated earning pension from the Stat petitioner served State with c antecedents. 9. In view of above this Co prolong custody of the pet Resultantly, the present petiti ordered to be released on bail o bonds to the satisfaction of concerned.” He further relies upon orde 52902-2023 titled as Ashok S the petitioner stands admitted to “4. On behalf of petitioner- ld. counsel that petitioner had 02.07.2013, whereas the case year 2011-12. It is Sh. D.P Taxation Officer, who was physical verification of the firm documents of the firm. It is conducted the necessary verif simply passed the final ass assessment done and the refun and in this way, petitioner was allegations made in the FIR. -4- with the assessee to award refund State Counsel that the Challan estigation is complete and as on ng of minds between the petitioner amiss. to be 67 years old Senior Citizen te. It is also not disputed that the lean record and has no criminal ourt finds that there is no reason to titioner as a punitive measure. ion is allowed. The petitioner is on his furnishing bail bonds/surety the Trial Court/Duty Magistrate er dated 19.12.2023 passed in Sukhija Vs. State of Haryana bail observing as under :- -Ashok Sukhija, it is contended by d joined his services at Sirsa on in hand pertains to refund for the P. Beniwal, the then Excise and responsible for conducting the m, examine the returns and verify s said D.P. Beniwal, who had ification and that petitioner had essment order on the basis of nd order issued by D.P. Beniwal, not concerned in any way with the d n n r n e l o s y e n a y n e d e y d d f e RAJNEESH SHARMA 2024.05.31 06:42 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document CRM-M-7 connected 7428-2024 and d case 5. (i) Apart from above, ld have drawn attention towards exchequer to the tune of Rs.29, the respondent/State only on 11 was passed, as is evident from more than 5 years from the revision, that letter was sent Sirsa to register the case and year, the FIR has been lodged there is an unexplained delay o of alleged commission of the off (ii) Ld. counsels further con upon documentary evidence; concluded and there is no pr absconding from justice and s inasmuch as co-accused Gop been allowed bail by this Court 6. Opposing the bail petitio petitioners committed economic exchequer to the tune of more allegations make out violation the same time, there is nothin investigate a crime under t allegations leveled in the FI offences under the IPC. Ld. Sta fabrication of documents on th as they are involved in evadin credit on the basis of forged rejecting both the petitions. 7. I have considered subm appraised the record carefully. 8. A Co-ordinate Bench of decided on 16.05.2023 titled As -5- d. counsel for both the petitioners, s the fact that loss to the State 29,359/- had come to the notice of
1.11.

2014, when the revision order the contents of the FIR itself. It is date of that final order in the to the Superintendent of Police, another approximately about one d on 24.10.2020 and in this way, of more than 8 years from the date ffence. ntend that entire case is dependent that investigation already stands rospect of any of the petitioners so, they be allowed regular bail, i Chand Chaudhary has already t. ons, ld. State counsel contends that c offences causing loss to the State than Rs.29 lakhs; that though the of the provisions of the Act, but at ng which precluded the police to the provisions of IPC, in case IR make out the commission of ate counsel contends that fraud and he part of petitioners is writ large, ng of VAT by claiming input tax d documents. Prayer is made for issions of both the sides and have f this Court in CRM-M-23662-2016 2024.05.31 06:42 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document

CRM-M-7 connected 7428-2024 and d case

examined the provisions of Sec Added Tax Act, 2005 [‘for sho penalty for failure to issue invo observed that allegations of th the provisions of Sections 57 & observed that the 2005 Act is a is no provision provided in the FIR. It was further observed th imposition of penalty in case provisions and since the 2005 generalia specialibus non d thereby it would operate in exc IPC. While holding so, the Co State of Punjab [CRM-M-261 which in turn had relied upon Court rendered in Dilawar Sin Singh and another, 2005(4) R provisions of the Act are suffic matter, where an attempt is registration of FIR in such like process of law.

9.

However, this Court not matrix in Ashwani Kumar’s ca (Supra) and Dilawar Singh’s c comment as to whether in allegations regarding bogus re false and fabricated documents a debatable issue as to wheth applicable to the present case o

10.

At the same time, it is n counsel that FIR pertains to th in respect of Assessment Year 2 of Rs.29,29,359/- to the State ex

-6- tions 57 & 58 of the Punjab Value ort ‘the 2005 Act’], providing for oices and use of false invoices and e FIR are squarely covered under & 58 of the 2005 Act. It was further a complete Code in itself and there e 2005 Act for registration of the hat the 2005 Act only provided for there is any contravention of its Act is a special law, principle of derogant would apply, meaning clusion to the general law i.e., the ourt relied upon Pritpal Singh Vs. 16-2010 decided on 05.03.2012], n a judgment of Hon’ble Supreme ngh Vs. Parvinder Singh @ Iqbal RCR (Criminal) 855, holding that ient and equipped to deal with the made to evade the Tax and the e matters is totally an abuse of the tices that in the absence of factual ase (Supra), Pritpal Singh’s case case (Supra), it is not possible to those cases also, there were efund of input tax credit based on s. In these circumstances, it will be er the provisions of IPC shall be or not. not disputed even by the ld. State he bogus refund of input tax credit 2011-12, in which the alleged loss xchequer was finalized at least on e r d r r e e r s f g e

e l t e e e l e o e n e e e t s RAJNEESH SHARMA 2024.05.31 06:42 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document

CRM-M-7 connected [5] aforement

[6] through th

[7] considerin the chall petitioner bonds to concerned

7428-2024 and d case

11.11.

2014 in revision order, as explanation is given in the FIR years so as to write a letter to t on 11.12.2019 to take action another approximately one yea 24.10.2020. 11. Apart from this unexplai based upon documentary ev complete. Challan already sta concerned. Coaccused Gopi C and Taxation Commissioner, h Coordinate Bench of this Co passed in CRM-M-49998- 2023 charges are yet to be framed. M (petitioner in CRM-M-56316- 01.05.2023 i.e., for the last mo Sukhija (petitioner in CRM-M 31.05.2023 i.e., for the last mo time to conclude.”

Learned State counsel is no tioned factual assertions based o I have heard learned counse he records of the case. Without commenting on ng the incarceration suffered by an stands presented, the pres r is ordered to be released on b the satisfaction of the Ld. d.

-7- s is mentioned in the FIR itself. No R about the delay of more than 5 the Superintendent of Police, Sirsa n against the culprits and then ar for getting the FIR registered on ined huge delay, the case is mostly vidence. Investigation is already ands presented before the Court Chand Chaudhary, the then Excise as already been allowed bail by a ourt vide order dated 09.10.2023

3.

As per the status report, even the Mahesh Kumar @ Mahesh Bansal - 2023) is in custody ever-since ore than 7 months; whereas Ashok M-52902-2023) is in custody since ore than 6 months. Trial may take ot in a position to dispute the on record. el for the parties and have gone the merits of the case and y the petitioner and the fact that sent petition is allowed. The ail on his furnishing bail/surety Trial Court/Duty Magistrate,

o 5 a n n y y t e a 3 e l e k e e e e d t e y , RAJNEESH SHARMA 2024.05.31 06:42 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document

CRM-M-7 connected

[8] construed [9] [10] case.

31.05.

202 ‘R. Sharma'

7428-2024 and d case Needless to say that anythin d to be an opinion on the merits o Pending application(s), if any Photocopy of this order be p

24 Whether speaking/ reasoned Whether reportable

-8- ng observed herein shall not be of the case.

y, also stands disposed of. placed on file of the connected (PANKAJ JAIN)

JUDGE

: Yes/No : Yes/No e d RAJNEESH SHARMA 2024.05.31 06:42 I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document

Reproduced from the public record of the Punjab and Haryana High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.