Tvl. A J Traders vs. The State Tax Officer (Roving Squard-3)

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WP(MD)/12716/2024HC MadrasGSTCNR HCMD01052691202423 August 2024Bench: HONOURABLE MR JUSTICE MOHAMMED SHAFFIQ5 pages
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Facts

The petitioner, a registered supplier, was assessed for the period April 2022 to March 2023. The assessment order was based on the premise that the petitioner ought to have paid taxes under Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM) on raw cotton purchases, which they failed to do. However, the petitioner claimed to have discharged output tax liability on the processed ginned cotton, making the entire exercise revenue neutral.

Held

The Court set aside the impugned order, acknowledging the petitioner's claim of revenue neutrality and the respondent's submission to reconsider the issue. The assessment was to be redone upon the petitioner paying 10% of the taxes demanded.

Key Issues

Whether the assessment order was arbitrary given the petitioner's claim of revenue neutrality and the failure to provide an opportunity for hearing. The issue also involved the applicability of Reverse Charge Mechanism on raw cotton purchases.

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Before: and

The present Writ Petition is filed challenging the impugned order dated 28.03.2024 relating to the assessment year 2022-2023. 2. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the petitioner is a registered supplier under the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Act, 2017 and engaged in procuring raw cotton from farmers and carry out the processing of raw cotton called ginning to remove seeds. For the period from April 2022 to March 2023, the petitioner had procured raw cotton from various agriculturalists, which was used for ginning and thereafter, the ginned cotton was sold. On the said supply, output tax liability has been duly discharged.

3.

It was further submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the impugned order proceeds on the basis that the petitioner ought to have paid the taxes under Reverse Charge Mechanism at the point of purchase. It was submitted that while admitting that they have not paid taxes under Reverse Charge Mechanism at the point of purchase, nevertheless, in view of the fact that taxes have been paid at the time of supply of ginned cotton, the entire exercise is revenue neutral, inasmuch as taxes being paid under Reverse Charge 2/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Mechanism would enable them to avail Input Tax Credit, which they could have utilized to discharge their output tax liability.

4.

It was further submitted that Mr.P.Anandhan, Manager of the petitioner Company appeared before the respondent on 25.03.2024 and requested for an adjournment for two days, i.e., till 27.03.2024, as he was unable to be present due to personal inconvenience. However, the impugned order came to be passed on the following day, i.e., 28.03.2024. It was thus submitted that if an opportunity is granted, they would be able to demonstrate that the entire exercise is revenue neutral.

5.

The learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the respondent, on instructions, would submit that the petitioner may be put on terms and that the issue would be re-considered subject to the condition that the petitioner pays 10% of taxes in view of the fact that the petitioner had already discharged the entire taxes and the entire exercise is revenue neutral.

6.

In view of the peculiar facts that the entire taxes are claimed to have been discharged by the petitioner and that the entire exercise is revenue neutral and also the fact that the learned Additional Government Pleader for the 3/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis respondent submits that the assessment would be redone subject to the condition the petitioner pays 10% of taxes, this Court is inclined to set aside the impugned order. Accordingly, the impugned order passed by the respondent dated 28.03.2024 is set aside. The petitioner shall pay 10% of taxes in terms of the impugned order of adjudication. Out of the said condition/deposit, 50% shall be paid within a period of three (3) weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order and the remaining 50% shall be paid within a period of four (4) weeks thereafter. On compliance of such condition, the respondent shall re- do the assessment and orders shall be passed after affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. If the petitioner fails to comply with any of the above conditions, the impugned order shall stand automatically revived.

7.

Accordingly, the Writ Petition stands disposed of. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed. 23.08.2024 Index : Yes / No Internet : Yes/ No Lm To The State Tax Officer (Roving Squad-3), Office of the Commercial Tax Department, Trichy – 620 020. 4/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis MOHAMMED SHAFFIQ

, J.

Lm

23.08.

2024 5/5 https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Reproduced from the public record of the Madras High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.