Suraj Informatiics PVT. LTD vs. Union Of INDIA Thr The Secretary Ministry Of Law And Justice And Ors

WP/11851/2022HC BombayGSTCNR HCBM01040970202220 October 2022Bench: HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE K.R. SHRIRAM,HON'BLE JUSTICE SHRI ARIF S. DOCTOR2 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

Held

The Court directed the unblocking of the Cash Credit Account (918030098112727), acknowledging the Respondent's statement that such accounts cannot be blocked. Regarding the Current Account (918020107718156) and the blocked ITC of Rs. 55,29,005/-, the Court accepted the Respondent's statement that a copy of the 'reasons to believe' recorded by the Commissioner under Section 83 of the CGST Act would be provided to the Petitioner within one week. The Petitioner stated they would file a representation to the concerned authority after receiving the reasons. The Court directed that if such a representation is filed, the concerned authority shall dispose of it within eight weeks. The petition was disposed of on these terms.

Facts

The Petitioner, Suraj Informatics Pvt. Ltd., approached the Bombay High Court challenging the blocking of its bank accounts by the revenue authorities. The Petitioner contended that one of the blocked accounts, bearing number 918020107718156, was a Current Account, and the blocking of this account had resulted in the blocking of Input Tax Credit (ITC) amounting to Rs. 55,29,005/-. The Petitioner also stated that they had not been provided with a copy of the 'reasons to believe' recorded by the Commissioner under Section 83 of the CGST Act. The Respondent, Union of India and others, acknowledged that one of the accounts, 918030098112727, was a Cash Credit Account, and agreed that such accounts cannot be blocked. The Respondent also undertook to provide the Petitioner with a copy of the 'reasons to believe' within one week.

Key Issues

1. Whether the blocking of the Current Account bearing number 918020107718156 by the revenue authorities is valid, particularly in light of the Petitioner's claim that this action has led to the blocking of Input Tax Credit (ITC) of Rs. 55,29,005/-, and whether the Petitioner was provided with the 'reasons to believe' recorded by the Commissioner under Section 83 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (CGST Act)? Petitioner's arguments: The Petitioner argued that the Current Account should not have been blocked, and that the blocking of this account has consequently blocked their ITC. They further contended that they were not furnished with a copy of the 'reasons to believe' recorded by the Commissioner, which is a prerequisite for such action. Revenue's arguments: The Revenue acknowledged that a Cash Credit Account cannot be blocked. Regarding the Current Account, the Revenue agreed to provide the Petitioner with a copy of the 'reasons to believe' within one week.

Sections Cited

Section 83, Section 86

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

1/2 913-WP-11851-2022.doc IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION NO. 11851 OF 2022 Suraj Informatics Pvt. Ltd.

….Petitioner V/s. Union of India and Ors. …Respondents ---- Mr. Brijesh Pathak for Petitioner. Mr. Karan Adik a/w Mr. Ram Ochani for Respondent Nos. 2 and 3. ---- CORAM : K.R. SHRIRAM & A.S. DOCTOR, JJ.

DATED : 20th OCTOBER 2022 P.C. :

1.

Mr. Adik states that respondents have received information that of the two accounts mentioned in prayer clause (a), only 918030098112727 is a Cash Credit Account and other account, i.e., 918020107718156 is a Current Account. Mr. Adik states that since the law is clear that Cash Credit Account and Overdraft Account cannot be blocked, the court may direct unblocking said account. Ordered accordingly. Axis Bank shall act forthwith on copy of this order.

2.

As regards the Current Account which is remaining blocked and blocking of the Input Tax Credit of Rs.55,29,005/- Mr. Pathak states that petitioner has not been provided a copy of reasons to believe recorded by the Commissioner under Section 83 and 86 (a) of The Central Goods and Services Act, 20

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