The Karnataka State Akkamahadevi Womens University And Anr vs. The Principal Additional Director General And Ors

Original PDF →
WP/200902/2024HC KarnatakaGSTCNR KAHC03002776202411 September 2024Bench: SURAJ GOVINDARAJ4 pages
For Petitioner: SRI. RAVINDRA REDDY, ADVOCATEFor Respondent: SRI. GIRISH S HULIMANI., ADVOCATE FOR R1 & R2; SRI. SUDHIRSINGH R VIJAPUR., ADVOCATE FOR R3; SRI. SHIVAKUMAR R. TENGLI., AGA FOR R4
AI SummaryAllowed

Facts

The petitioners, Karnataka State Akkamahadevi Women's University and its Vice-Chancellor, filed a writ petition challenging two orders dated October 31, 2023, issued by the Deputy Commissioner of Commercial Taxes (Audit-1), Vijaypur (Respondent No. 4). The dispute concerns the levy of service tax on an affiliation fee paid by various colleges to the university. The petitioners argue that the provision of education is an exempted service under the Finance Act, 1994, and therefore, no service tax can be levied on such fees. They rely on previous judgments of the High Court on similar matters.

Held

The Court allowed the writ petition. It quashed the impugned orders dated October 31, 2023, issued by the Deputy Commissioner of Commercial Taxes (Audit-1), Vijaypur. The Court reasoned that the issue was squarely covered by its previous decisions in WP No. 112/2019 and WA No. 856/2022. In those cases, the Court had held that the provision of education falls under the exemption list as per Clause (1) of Section 66D of the Finance Act, 1994, and therefore, service tax could not be levied on such services. The Court found that the same principle applied to the affiliation fee in the present case. Consequently, no further proceedings could be taken regarding the impugned orders. The ratio decidendi is that affiliation fees paid by colleges to a university for the provision of education are exempt from service tax under Section 66D(1) of the Finance Act, 1994, based on prior High Court pronouncements.

Key Issues

1. Whether service tax can be levied on the affiliation fee paid by colleges to the university, considering that the provision of education is placed in the exemption list under Clause (1) of Section 66D of the Finance Act, 1994? Petitioner's Contention: The petitioner argued that the issue is covered by prior judgments of this Court, specifically an order dated July 26, 2022, in WP No. 112/2019 and WA No. 856/2022 dated July 30, 2024. These judgments held that providing education is an exempted service under Clause (1) of Section 66D of the Finance Act, 1994, and thus, no service tax could be levied. The petitioner contended that this principle should equally apply to the present case. Revenue's Contention: The judgment does not record any specific arguments made by the respondents.

Sections Cited

Section 66D

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
- 1 - NC: 2024:KHC-K:6876 WP No. 200902 of 2024 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, KALABURAGI BENCH DATED THIS THE 11TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2024 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURAJ GOVINDARAJ WRIT PETITION NO. 200902 OF 2024 (T-RES) BETWEEN: 1. THE KARNATAKA STATE AKKAMAHADEVI WOMEN’S UNIVERSITY VIJAYPUR 586108 REPTD BY ITS REGISTRAR 2. THE VICE CHANCELLOR KARNATAKA STATE AKKAMAHADEVI WOMEN'S UNIVERSITY VIJAYPUR 586108 …PETITIONERS (BY SRI. RAVINDRA REDDY, ADVOCATE) AND: 1. THE PRINCIPAL ADDITIONAL DIRECTOR GENERAL DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF GST INTELLIGENCE BENGALURU ZONAL UNIT NO. 112, K H ROAD, S P ENCLAVE ADJ. TO KARNATAKA BANK, BENGALURU 560027 2. THE CENTRAL BOARD OF INDIRECT TAXES AND CUSTOMS NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI 110001 3. THE UNION OF INDIA MINISTRY OF FINANCE, REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY NORTH BLOCK NEW DELHI 110001 4. THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF COMMERICIAL TAXES (AUDIT-1) Digitally signed by BASALINGAPPA SHIVARAJ DHUTTARGAON Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA - 2 - NC: 2024:KHC-K:6876 WP No. 200902 of 2024 VIJAYPUR, AFZALPUR TAKKE, VIJAYPUR 586101 …RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. GIRISH S HULIMANI., ADVOCATE FOR R1 & R2; SRI. SUDHIRSINGH R VIJAPUR., ADVOCATE FOR R3; SRI. SHIVAKUMAR R. TENGLI., AGA FOR R4) THIS WRIT PETITION FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO GRANT A WRIT OR DIRECTION IN THE NATURE OF WRIT OF CERTIORARI OR ANY OTHER WRIT OR DIRECTION TO QUASH THE IMPUGNED ORDER IN NO. DCCT(A)-1/VJP/GST/2023-24/B-700 DATED 31.10.2023 VIDE ANNEXURE E, AND ORDER IN DCCT(A)-1/VJP/GST/2023-24/B-699, DATED 31.10.2023 VIDE ANNEXURE F, ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT NO. 4 THIS WRIT PETITION, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING IN ‘B’ GROUP, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURAJ GOVINDARAJ

ORAL ORDER (PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SURAJ GOVINDARAJ)

1.

The petitioners are before this Court seeking for the following reliefs;

a. Issue a writ or direction in the nature of writ of certiorari or any other writ or direction to quash the impugned order in No.DCCT(A)-1/VJP/GST/2023- 24/B-700 dated 31.10.2023 vide Annexure-E and order in DCCT(A)-1/VP/GST/2023-24/B-699, dated 31.10.2023 vide Annexure-F issued by the Respondent No.4,

b. Writ or order or directions deemed fit to this Hon’ble Court in the circumstances of the case, in the interest of justice and equity with cost. NC: 2024:KHC-K:6876

2.

The counsel for the petitioner submits that the lis in the present matter between the petitioner and the State is as regards the levy of service tax on an affiliation fee paid to the university by various colleges.

3.

Sri.Ravindra Reddy., learned counsel for the petitioner submit that this issue is covered by an order dated 26.7.2022 in WP No.112/2019 as also in WA No.856/2022 dated 30.7.2024, wherein this Court has come to a conclusion that providing of education is placed in the exemption list in terms of Clause (1) of Section 66D of the Finance Act 1994 and as such no service tax could be levied.

4.

The said judgment would equally apply to the present case. As such, I pass the following; ORDER i. The writ petition is allowed. NC: 2024:KHC-K:6876 ii. A certiorari is issued. The impugned order in No.DCCT(A)-1/VJP/GST/2023-24/B-700 dated 31.10.2023 at Annexure-E and order in DCCT(A)-1/VP/GST/2023-24/B-699 dated 31.10.2023 at Annexure-F issued by respondent No.4 are hereby quashed. iii. Needless to say, no further proceedings can be taken as regards the above. (SURAJ GOVINDARAJ) JUDGE

SR List No.: 1 Sl No.: 92

Reproduced from the public record of the Karnataka High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.