Puspendra Manmal Angara vs. The State Of Maharashtra

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ABA/3510/2025HC BombayGSTCNR HCBM01065625202526 March 2026Bench: HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE N. R. BORKAR5 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

Facts

This case concerns an application for anticipatory bail filed by Puspendra Manmal Angara. The applicant is apprehending arrest in connection with Crime No. 1581 of 2025, registered for offences under Section 316(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The first informant, proprietor of Kartik Feromat Pvt. Ltd., alleges that the applicant, his cousin, induced him to supply nickel cathode metal to Bharat Forge Ltd. The applicant allegedly assured advance payments, which facilitated procurement. From August 2022 to March 2023, the applicant managed orders, supply, and payments, receiving 66% of the profits. When advance payments ceased, the first informant borrowed Rs. 2,09,46,500/- and paid Rs. 34,86,936/-. Subsequently, Rs. 2,44,33,436/- was transferred to six companies at the applicant's behest for procurement. A GST notice revealed four of these companies were bogus, leading to allegations of fraud against the applicant.

Held

The Court considered the submissions of both sides and perused the First Information Report and witness statements. The Court found substance in the arguments presented by the learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State and the learned counsel for the first informant regarding the alleged misappropriation of funds through fictitious companies. The Court also noted that the applicant is involved in four other crimes of a similar nature. Based on the overall facts and circumstances of the case, the Court was not inclined to grant anticipatory bail to the applicant. The application for anticipatory bail was rejected. However, to enable the applicant to approach the Supreme Court, the interim order granting protection was extended for a period of four weeks.

Key Issues

1. Whether the applicant is entitled to anticipatory bail in light of the alleged delay in lodging the FIR and the applicant's willingness to cooperate with the investigation, as argued by the applicant? 2. Whether the applicant's involvement in a serious offence of defrauding the first informant to the tune of Rs. 2,44,33,436/- through fictitious companies, coupled with his involvement in four other similar crimes, warrants custodial interrogation and denial of anticipatory bail, as argued by the State and the first informant? Contentions: Petitioner/Applicant: The alleged transactions occurred between 18.08.2022 and 20.08.2024, indicating an inordinate delay in lodging the FIR. The FIR was filed only after the first informant faced scrutiny from GST authorities. The Court had previously granted interim protection, noting the transactions were prior and the first informant benefited. Custodial interrogation is unnecessary, and the applicant is willing to cooperate. Respondent/State and Respondent No. 2/First Informant: The applicant is involved in a serious offence of defrauding the first informant of Rs. 2,44,33,436/- by siphoning funds to fictitious companies like Innovel Traders, M.I. Multitrade, and Unit Trading. WhatsApp conversations show the applicant sharing bank details of these companies and inducing transfers. Statements of purported owners confirmed their unawareness of these companies. One purported owner was found to be a cleaner for the applicant's friend. Custodial interrogation is necessary due to the nature of the offence and the applicant's involvement in four other similar crimes.

Sections Cited

Section 316(5)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

901-aba-3510-2025.doc IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURI ICTION ANTICIPATORY BAIL APPLICATION NO. 3510 OF 2025 Puspendra Manmal Angara …Applicant V/s. The State of Maharashtra and Anr. ...Respondents Mr. Subhash Jha a/w Mr. Siddharth Jha, Mr. Sumeet Upadhay a/w Mr. Chetan Gagavle a/w Mr. Chirag Bhadhra i/b Law Global, Advocate for the Applicant. Mr. V. N. Sagare, APP for the Respondent/State. Adv. Kripashankar N. Pandey, Advocate for the Respondent No.

2.

CORAM : N.R. BORKAR, J. DATE : 26.03.2026. P.C. :

1.

This is an application for Anticipatory Bail.

2.

The applicant is apprehending his arrest in Crime No. 1581 of 2025 registered at V. P. Road Police Station, for the offences punishable under Section 316(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. 3. The first informant is the proprietor of Kartik Feromat Pvt. Ltd., a company involved in the business of metals. The Pramod S.Lakare 1/5

901-aba-3510-2025.doc present applicant is the cousin of the first informant. It is the case of the prosecution that the applicant induced the first informant to supply nickel cathode metal to Bharat Forge Ltd. through his company. The applicant allegedly assured him that Bharat Forge Ltd. provides advance payment prior to delivery, enabling procurement and supply of the goods using those funds. Accordingly, from August 2022 to March 2023, it is alleged that the applicant managed the entire process of securing orders, managing supply and collecting the payments; and the first informant paid 66% of the profit earned from the said transactions to the applicant. Thereafter, due to delayed supply of goods, Bharat Forge Ltd. discontinued advance payment of goods and began remitting payments after delivery thereof. Consequently, for the purpose of procuring goods, the applicant availed financial aid to the tune of Rs.2,09,46,500/- from four different companies as well as the first informant paid an amount of Rs.34,86,936/-. It is further alleged that at the behest of the applicant, an amount of Rs.2,44,33,436/- was transferred to six different companies by the first informant for the purpose of procuring goods. 4 On 24.01.2025, the first informant received a notice Pramod S.Lakare 2/5

901-aba-3510-2025.doc from the GST Authority regarding a transaction with Vineet Enterprises, which was one of the six companies wherein the applicant had induced the first informant to transfer funds. Subsequently, it was revealed that four out of the six companies involved in the said transaction were bogus. The allegations against the applicant are thus of defrauding the first informant to the tune of Rs.2,44,33,436/-.

5.

I have heard the learned counsel for the applicant, the learned APP for the respondent-State and the learned counsel for the respondent No.2/first informant.

6.

The learned counsel for the applicant submits that the alleged transactions took place during the period between 18.08.2022 to 20.08.2024, therefore there is an inordinate delay in lodging the present FIR. It is submitted that the present FIR was lodged only after the first informant came under scrutiny by the GST authorities. It is submitted that this Court vide order dated 31.12.2025 while granting interim protection to the applicant had observed that the alleged transactions were carried out prior in time and that the first informant himself had received benefits Pramod S.Lakare 3/5

901-aba-3510-2025.doc from the same. It is further submitted that custodial interrogation of the applicant is not necessary and that the applicant is ready and willing to co-operate with the investigation.

7.

On the other hand, the learned APP for the respondent- State and the learned counsel for the respondent No.2/first informant submit that the applicant is involved in a serious offence of defrauding the first informant to the tune of Rs.2,44,33,436/-. It is submitted that the applicant has systematically siphoned of said amount under the guise of procuring goods, by diverting funds to fictitious companies such as Innovel Traders, M.I. Multitrade and Unit Trading. It is submitted that there are Whatsapp conversations between the applicant and the first informant wherein the applicant has shared the bank details of fictitious companies as well as induced the first informant to transfer substantial amounts to the same. It is submitted that during the course of investigation, the statements of the purported owners of the fictitious companies were recorded and it was revealed that they were unaware of any such companies existing at the given addresses. It is submitted that the first informant met one Prakash Suryavanshi, purported owner of Pramod S.Lakare 4/5

901-aba-3510-2025.doc M.I. Multitrade Company, it was revealed that he was in fact working as a cleaner for one Santosh Lonandkar, who was the applicant’s friend. It is submitted that considering the nature of offence, the custodial interrogation of the applicant is necessary. It is submitted that the applicant is involved in four more crimes of similar nature.

8.

I have perused the First Information Report and statements of the witnesses. There appears to be substance in the submission of the learned APP and the learned counsel for the first informant about alleged misappropriation of amount through fictitious companies. The applicant is involved in four more crimes of similar nature. Considering the overall facts and circumstances of the case, I am not inclined to release the applicant on anticipatory bail. The application is rejected.

9.

On the request of learned counsel for the applicant to enable the applicant to approach the Hon’ble Supreme Court against this order, the interim order dated 31st December 2025 shall remain in force for a period of four weeks. [N.R.BORKAR, J.] Pramod S.Lakare 5/5

Reproduced from the public record of the Bombay High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.