M/S Chahana Enterprises vs. The Joint Commissioner Of Central Tax

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WP/19788/2026HC KarnatakaGSTCNR KAHC01043661202601 July 2026Bench: B M SHYAM PRASAD8 pages
For Petitioner: SRI. K SHREEHARI KUTSA, ADVOCATEFor Respondent: SRI. ARAVIND V CHAVAN., ADVOCATE

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Cause title — parties, addresses and appearances
- 1 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:32574 WP No. 19788 of 2026 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 1ST DAY OF JULY, 2026 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B M SHYAM PRASAD WRIT PETITION NO. 19788 OF 2026 (T-RES) BETWEEN: M/S CHAHANA ENTERPRISES A PROPRIETORSHIP CONCERN NO. 2, GROUND FLOOR, 27 HIGH STREET, NAGAGONDANAHALLI MAIN ROAD, WHITE FIELD, KRISHNARAJAPURAM HOBLI, BENGALURU EAST TALUK, BENGALURU 560066 PREVIOUSLY AT E2, WHITE HOUSE, VIJAY TALKIES, RT NAGAR, BENGALURU - 560032 REP. BY ITS PROPRIETRIX, SMT. MEENA MUDALAGIRAIAH BITTUGONDANALLI, WIFE OF SRI T SURESH, AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS …PETITIONER (BY SRI. K SHREEHARI KUTSA, ADVOCATE) AND: 1. THE JOINT COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAX BENGALURU - NORTH COMMISSIONERATE, BENGALURU, HMT BHAVAN, Digitally signed by VANAMALA N Location: HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA - 2 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:32574 WP No. 19788 of 2026 BELLARY ROAD, GANGANAGAR, BENGALURU 560032. 2. THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAX, BENGALURU NORTH DIVISION - 5, HMT BHAVAN, BELLARY ROAD, GANGANAGAR, BENGALURU 560032. 3. SUPERINTENDENT, RANGE-CND-5, NORTH DIVISION-5, BENGALURU, HMT BHAVAN, BELLARY ROAD, GANGANAGAR, BENGALURU - 560032. 4. THE COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL TAX, BENGALURU NORTH, HMT BHAVAN, BELLARY ROAD, GANGANAGAR, BENGALURU 560032. 5. CENTRAL BOARD OF INDIRECT TAXES AND CUSTOMS, (CBIC) DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, MINISTRY OF FINANCE NORTH BLOCK, NEW DELHI-110001 REP BY ITS PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER. …RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. ARAVIND V CHAVAN., ADVOCATE) THIS WP IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASHING THE DIGITALLY SIGNED SHOW CAUSE - 3 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:32574 WP No. 19788 of 2026 NOTICE UNDER SECTION 16(2)(B) R.W.S. 31 READ WITH RULE 36 OF THE CGST RULES, 2017 R.W.S. 122(1)(II) R.W.S. 122(1)(VII) OF THE CGST ACT, 2017, DATED 23/06/2025 BEARING SCN NO. 62/2025-26/AE AND DIN NO. 2025065700000000C89C ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT NO. 2 FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2018-19 TO 2024-25 AND ENCLOSED AS ANNEXURE D; B. ISSUE A WRIT OF CERTIORARI OR ANY OTHER APPROPRIATE WRIT OR ORDER OR DIRECTION QUASHING THE ORDER-IN-ORIGINAL UNDER SECTION 16(2)(B) R.W.S. 31 READ WITH RULE 36 OF THE CGST RULES, 2017 R.W.S. 122(1)(II) R.W.S 122(1)(VII) OF THE CGST ACT, 2017, DATED 23/12/2025 BEARING NO. 68/GST/JC/2025-26, GEXCOM/ ADJN/ GST/ JC/ 2526/ 2025- ADJN-COMMR-CGST-B(N) AND DIN 2025125700000021742A ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT NO. 1 FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 2018-19 TO 2024-25 AND ENCLOSED AS ANNEXURE F; C. DECLARE ENTRY 3 TO CIRCULAR NO. 171/03/2022-GST F.NO. CBIC 20001/2/2022-GST DATED 06/07/2022 ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT NO. 5 AND ENCLOSED AS ANNEXURE G IS ULTRA VIRES THE PROVISIONS OF THE CGST ACT, 2017. THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY HEARING, THIS DAY, ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B M SHYAM PRASAD - 4 - HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:32574 WP No. 19788 of 2026

ORAL ORDER

The petitioner's GST registration is cancelled, and the petitioner is aggrieved by the Penalty Order dated 23.12.2025 [Annexure-F]. Sri Shreehari Kutsa, the learned counsel for the petitioner, submits that this Court must interfere with the impugned Penalty Order and all other consequential Demands in the following circumstances. [a] The petitioner has applied for amendment of the registration which was rejected by the Authorities vide the order dated 10.10.2024. In the meantime, the Authorities also passed orders for cancellation of the petitioner's registration. [b] This Court, by Order dated 04.02.2026 in the writ petition in W.P. No.3324/2026 which is filed calling in question the Order dated 10.10.2024, has restored the proceedings for reconsideration interfering with both the order dated 10.10.2024 and the order to cancel the HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:32574 registration. These proceedings are still pending consideration. [c] When the proceedings for cancellation of registration in the light of the petitioner's application for amendment in the registration is pending, there could not have been penalty proceedings otherwise.

2.

Sri Aravind V Chavan, a learned Standing Counsel for the respondent who accepts notice for the respondent, is heard in the light of the afore with the learned standing counsel contending that the petitioner has been issued with the Show Cause Notice on 23.06.2025 but the petitioner has not responded to the same. The learned Standing Counsel also points out that this Court's order in the writ petition in W.P. No.3324/2026 is after the impugned Penalty Order and that the impugned order dated 23.12.2025 is not just a Penalty Order but tantamounts to an adjudication because of the HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:32574 Input Tax Credit [ITC] availed during the financial years 2018-19 to 2024-25. 3. This Court opines that the penalty proceedings cannot be sustained when the question of cancellation of registration and the question of amendment to the registration are pending consideration, and this Court must also observe that the adjudication, which is allegedly because of violation of the Section 16(2) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 [for short, ‘the CGST Act] is an ex parte order without the petitioner having shown cause. When the penalty proceedings cannot be sustained in the afore circumstances and the adjudication is ex parte, this Court is of the further opinion that there must be interference limited to the extent of treating the impugned Penalty Order dated 23.12.2025 as a Show Cause Notice against the alleged violation of Section 16(2) of the CGST Act with liberty to the petitioner to file a response within a HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:32574 definite timeline and calling upon the authorities to decide on the ITC claimed. In the light of the afore, the following. ORDER [A] The petition is allowed in-part and the impugned Penalty Order dated 23.12.2025 insofar as the penalty is quashed but without prejudice to the respondents to initiate proceedings subject to the decision in the pending proceedings in the light of the directions in W.P. No.3324/2026. [B] The impugned Penalty Order dated 23.12.2025 insofar as there are findings regarding liability on the ITC claimed is read as a Show Cause Notice with opportunity to the petitioner to file response against such finding. The HC-KAR NC: 2026:KHC:32574 petitioner will be at liberty to file such response by 24.08.2026. [C] The Authorities are called upon to consider the petitioner's reply to the allegations of wrongful claim of ITC for the years 2018-19 to 2024-25 in violation of Section 16(2) of the CGST Act.

[D] It is needless to observe that all contentions otherwise are left open. (B M SHYAM PRASAD) JUDGE

AN/-

Reproduced from the public record of the Karnataka High Court. Verify against the court's own copy before relying on it. Income tax judgments are on bharattax.net.